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Euthanasia & Physician Assisted Suicide (PAS)

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Quotations:

bullet"Whose life is it, anyway?" A plea by the late Sue Rodrigues, a high-profile, terminally-ill resident of British Columbia, Canada, who suffered from ALS. 1 She was helped to commit suicide by a physician in violation of Canadian law in the presence of a Member of Parliament. Neither the doctor nor the MP were prosecuted.
bullet"We are disappointed at the decision. The president remains fully committed to building a culture of life ... that is built on valuing life at all stages." White House spokesman Scott McClellan, responding to the U.S. Supreme Court decision in 2006-JAN which found the Oregon physician assisted suicide legislation to be constitutional. 2
bullet"The right to a good death is a basic human freedom. The Supreme Court's decision to uphold aid in dying allows us to view and act on death as a dignified moral and godly choice for those suffering with terminal illnesses." John Shelby Spong  3

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Overview:

Throughout North America, committing suicide or attempting to commit suicide is no longer a criminal offense. However, helping another person commit suicide is a criminal act. One exception is the state of Oregon which, since 1997, has allowed people who are terminally ill and in intractable pain to obtain a lethal prescription from their physician and end their chronic suffering. This is called "Physician Assisted Suicide" or PAS.

There have been four failed ballot initiatives between 1991 and 2000:

bullet1991: Washington state: defeated narrowly 54% to 46%
bullet1992: California: Defeated narrowly 54% to 46%
bullet1998: Michigan: Defeated overwhelmingly 71% to 29%
bullet2000: Maine: Defeated very narrowly 51% to 49%.

Between 1994 and 2006, there were 75 legislative bills to legalize PAS in 21 states. All failed. 4

Attention is currently focused on a bill in the California legislature.

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Topics covered in this section:

bulletIntroduction to Euthanasia & PAS: Terms, Why is it an issue?, Suicide beliefs.
 
bulletFurther information: battles, ethical and religious aspects, public opinion.
 
bulletEuthanasia and Terri  Schiavo
bulletAbout living wills
 
bulletDoes PAS actually increase pain experienced by dying patients?
 
bulletStatus of euthanasia / PAS in:
bulletThe U.S.: Oregon law, U.S. Supreme Court decision, California, recent events, etc.
bulletCanada: Private member bill introduced
bulletThe Netherlands (Holland)
bulletThe UK: England, Scotland, Wales
bulletElsewhere in the world
 
bulletLinks to web sites
 
bulletBooks  

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Related essays in this web site:

bulletSuicide
bulletSuicide passages in the Bible
 
bulletThe medical management of pain

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Sponsored links:

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You can safely order the following books on assisted suicide from Amazon.com's online bookstore

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Sponsored link:

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Also, please consider: Cheryl Kaye Tardif's novel "Whale Song." The book's publisher describes the book as follows:

"Two cultures clash in a world where native tradition and modern law cannot co-exist. How can a young girl deal with the assisted suicide of her own mother? Whale Song is a haunting tale of change and choice."

View an animated book trailerRead reviews or order this book safely from Amazon.com online book store

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Reference used:

  1. "A Newsletter from the Honourable Sharon Carstairs, Senator For Manitoba," 1995-OCT, at: http://sen.parl.gc.ca/
  2. James Vicini, "Court rules govt. can't stop Oregon suicide law," Reuters News Agency, 2005-JAN-17, at: http://today.reuters.com/
  3. "Bishop Spong Q&A on Death with dignity," Agoramedia mailing, 2006-JAN-18.
  4. Kathi Hamlon, "Failed Attempts to Legalize Euthanasia/Assisted-Suicide in the United States," International Task Force on Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide, at: http://www.internationaltaskforce.org/

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Copyright © 1997 to 2007, by Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Last updated on 2007-OCT-06
Author: B.A. Robinson

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